ETF · Large Value

Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund ETF Shares(VYM)

$160.18
-0.42%
Expense Ratio
$89.5B
Total AUM
Holdings
Inception
Active Share vs VOO
Truly Active
0%20%60%100%
64.7%

AI Look-Through Summary

AI Generated

The portfolio's sector allocation is relatively balanced, with no single sector dominating the mix. However, technology and financial services sectors do have notable weightings of 19.3% and 17.3%, respectively. The presence of large-cap technology stocks such as AVGO and CSCO suggests that the fund has a significant exposure to growth-oriented companies within this sector. In contrast, the allocation to energy and consumer defensive sectors is relatively lower.

The weighted P/E ratio of 21.9x indicates that the portfolio's valuation posture is slightly above the market average. The top holdings, particularly AVGO, JPM, and XOM, contribute significantly to the fund's overall valuation metrics. A macro environment characterized by stable interest rates and moderate economic growth would likely be favorable for this portfolio, as it would allow the fund's dividend-paying stocks to thrive. However, a sharp increase in interest rates or a recession could potentially be unfavorable, as it may impact the fund's ability to generate returns through dividend income.

Generated by Qwen-32B from constituent-level data. Not investment advice. Updated: 2026-07-14 07:18:30.541841+00

🔍 Theme Alignment Audit

AI GeneratedPurity: 85/100

The Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund maintains a strong alignment with its stated objective of capturing high-dividend-paying stocks, yet the composition reveals significant exposure to sectors that do not traditionally define narrow thematic categories. While the fund name implies a focus on yield generation rather than specific industry trends, the holdings list includes major technology giants like Broadcom and Cisco alongside established financial institutions and energy producers. This mix suggests the fund relies heavily on large-cap value stocks known for consistent payouts across diverse industries, which may dilute exposure to pure-play dividend aristocrats in favor of broader market leaders capable of sustaining high yields through scale rather than sector-specific fundamentals.

Sector coherence is evident as the weightings reflect a diversified portfolio anchored by financial services and healthcare, both of which are historically strong contributors to total return via dividends. However, the substantial allocation to technology at nearly 17% indicates that the fund's yield profile is significantly influenced by mega-cap tech firms rather than traditional utilities or consumer staples alone. This concentration in large-cap growth stocks within dividend lists differentiates the vehicle from a true value index but keeps it distinct from broad market benchmarks through its explicit exclusion of low-yield small caps and speculative assets. The top-10 concentration remains moderate, ensuring that no single holding dominates the risk profile while maintaining exposure to companies with robust cash flow generation capabilities essential for sustaining high dividend distributions over time.

AI analysis of holdings alignment vs fund theme. Not investment advice. Updated: 2026-05-21 01:29:35.492108+00

🏢 Sector Analysis

AI Generated

The Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund exhibits a sector allocation that diverges from traditional high-yield portfolios by maintaining significant exposure to growth-oriented industries. While Financial Services, Technology, and Healthcare collectively account for nearly half of the portfolio's weight, this distribution suggests an investment thesis focused on capturing dividend income from large-cap companies with established market positions rather than strictly adhering to defensive sectors like Utilities or Consumer Staples. The substantial presence in Technology, represented by a single top holding contributing over 8% to the fund, indicates that yield generation is being sourced partly through capital-intensive firms capable of returning cash despite higher valuations, challenging the notion that high dividend funds are exclusively composed of low-growth utilities and energy stocks.

Concentration risk appears moderate given the Top-10 holdings represent only 25.6% of assets, yet the reliance on a few mega-cap leaders within specific sectors creates nuanced exposure patterns. The dominance of Broadcom in Technology implies that sector performance is heavily influenced by this single entity, while Financial Services and Energy provide broader diversification through larger holding counts relative to their weightings. This structure reflects a factor tilt toward large-capitalization value characteristics, as the fund prioritizes companies with sufficient scale to sustain high payouts without relying on smaller, potentially more volatile issuers. The inclusion of Industrials and Consumer Cyclical sectors further signals an attempt to balance yield stability with exposure to economic expansion drivers, positioning the fund to participate in broader market rallies while maintaining a focus on cash flow generation across diverse industrial applications.

AI-generated sector analysis from constituent-level data. Not investment advice. Updated: 2026-05-21 04:08:32.429325+00

Flow Driver Analysis

2-Step Circle

Which larger ETFs share VYM's holdings — and mechanically drive its price through index rebalancing flows?

Approximately 100% of VYM's weight flows through these larger ETFs

Driver ETFAUMExpenseShared StocksWeight Overlap
SPTMSPTM$12B47997.9%
VOOVanguard S&P 500 ETF$1.5T0.03%25592.3%
SPYState Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust$640B0.09%25392.2%
QUSQUS$1B24292.0%
SPLGSPLG$97B25691.3%

98% of VYM's portfolio by weight is also held by SPTM. When SPTM receives inflows, it mechanically buys these shared stocks — dragging VYM's NAV along regardless of any thematic or sector catalyst. Combined, the top 5 overlapping ETFs control exposure to 100% ofVYM's weight.

Overlap computed from constituent-level holdings data across 5 ETFs. Price co-movement with driver ETFs is structural, not coincidental. Not investment advice.

ETF Look-Through Dashboard

Peer through the ETF wrapper to see exactly what you own. Every metric is computed from constituent-level data.

21.9x
Weighted P/E
8.14x
Weighted P/B
$360B
Wtd Avg Market Cap

Weighted metrics calculated based on 97% of fund assets with available data.

Herfindahl-Hirschman Concentration Index

01000200030004000148
Well Diversified
Top 5: 18.4%Top 10: 26.1%

Morningstar-Style Box

Value
Blend
Growth
Large
Mid
Small
Large Blend

Sector & Cap Explorer

Technology19.6%Financial Services17.5%Healthcare12.0%Industrials10.8%Energy8.6%Consumer Defensive7.9%Other6.4%Consumer Cyclical5.6%Utilities5.0%Communication Services3.3%Basic Materials3.1%
Visualization Mode

ETF Fundamental Radar

Total Analysis
88% Weight
Market Cap
Large
Risk Profile
High Distress

Operational health is mixed, with the bulk of weight in the mid-range (4–6) Piotroski scores.

Piotroski F-Score (Operational Health)

Score 0-9: Measures Profitability, Leverage, and Efficiency

↑ Weight (%)100%80%60%40%20%
9%
0–3 Weak
50%
4–6 Average
29%
7–9 Strong

Based on 88% of fund weight with Piotroski data.

Computed by rolling up individual stock Piotroski F-Scores, Altman Z-Scores, and Beneish M-Scores weighted by each constituent's allocation.

Dividend Safety True-Up

Deterministic
79%
Wtd FCF Payout Ratio
TTM Yield
Stretched
Dividend Durability
79% of FCF
0% (retains all cash)50%100% (pays out everything)

The dividend-paying companies inside VYM collectively pay out 79% of their Free Cash Flow to maintain the current yield. This is stretched — a prolonged earnings slump could force constituent companies to cut dividends. Based on 71% of fund weight in dividend-paying stocks.

FCF Payout Ratio = Dividends Paid / Free Cash Flow, weighted by constituent allocation. Not investment advice.

Earnings vs. Price Decomposition

Proprietary
+21.5%
ETF 1Y Return
+36.9%
Wtd Earnings Growth
-15.3%
Multiple Contraction
Earnings

VYM is up 21.5% over the last 12 months. The underlying weighted earnings growth of its constituents is +36.9%. Despite earnings growth, valuations have contracted by 15.3% — the market is paying less per dollar of earnings than a year ago.

Earnings growth = weighted average YoY EPS growth of all constituents (capped at ±500% to limit outlier distortion). Based on 87% of fund weight with earnings data. Not investment advice.

Value Creation Map

ROIC vs WACC

What percentage of VYM's weight is allocated to companies that create economic value (ROIC > WACC) vs. destroy it?

57% Creators
43% Destroyers
Value Creators (ROIC > WACC)44.0%
Value Destroyers32.6%

Of VYM's analyzed weight, 57% is invested in companies earning more than their cost of capital — genuine value creators. The remaining 43% consists of companies whose ROIC falls below their WACC, effectively destroying shareholder value with every dollar invested.

ROIC-WACC spread for 77% of fund weight with available data. Not investment advice.

Concentration Risk Monitor

ELEVATED
8.5%
Largest Holding
AVGO
14.2%
Top 3 Weight
68
Effective # of Stocks
49%
Top Stock Var. Share
Portfolio weight concentration
AVGO
Other 45 stocks

VYM's top holding AVGO at 8.5% is above the 8% elevated-concentration threshold. The effective number of stocks is 68 vs. the actual count of 50.

Effective # of Stocks = 1 / HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index). Variance share approximated as w² / Σw². Not investment advice.

Passive Crowding Score

MODERATE

How much of each constituent's market cap is structurally locked in passive ETFs — a proxy for liquidity fragility during sell-offs.

41/ 100
Wtd Avg Passive Ownership12.3%
Most Crowded HoldingHON (27.7%)
Least CrowdedDELL (4.2%)
Coverage75% of fund weight
0 — Low255075100 — Extreme

VYM has a Passive Crowding Score of 41/100. On average, 12.3% of the market capitalization of VYM's underlying holdings is structurally locked in passive ETF vehicles. This indicates moderate passive ownership density. Index rebalances and ETF creation/redemption activity can amplify short-term volatility in the underlying holdings.

Passive $ = Σ(ETF AUM × holding weight) across all 47 tracked ETFs. Actual passive ownership is higher (includes mutual funds, pension funds). Not investment advice.

Under the Hood — Top 15 Constituents

Top 10 Concentration26.1%
#TickerCompanyWeightP/EF-Score
1AVGO
Broadcom Inc.
Technology
8.51%
66.3x8/9
2JPM
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Financial Services
3.14%
16.1x3/9
3XOM
Exxon Mobil Corp.
Energy
2.53%
23.2x5/9
4JNJ
Johnson & Johnson
Healthcare
2.24%
29.9x4/9
5CSCO
Cisco Systems Inc.
Technology
1.98%
38.4x8/9
6CAT
Caterpillar Inc.
Industrials
1.67%
46.0x6/9
7ABBV
AbbVie Inc.
Healthcare
1.59%
123.6x7/9
8ORCL
Oracle Corp.
Technology
1.57%
24.8x5/9
9UNH
UnitedHealth Group Inc.
Healthcare
1.43%
32.6x6/9
10CVX
Chevron Corp.
Energy
1.41%
29.9x6/9
11BAC
Bank of America Corp.
Financial Services
1.40%
14.7x5/9
12PG
Procter & Gamble Co.
Consumer Defensive
1.39%
21.5x6/9
13HD
Home Depot Inc.
Consumer Cyclical
1.30%
23.9x4/9
14KO
Coca-Cola Co.
Consumer Defensive
1.27%
26.0x7/9
15MRK
Merck & Co. Inc.
Healthcare
1.22%
35.3x4/9
The bottom 485 stocks in VYM account for only 67.3% of the total fund weight.Only the top 50 holdings are shown. Total holdings: 500.

Historical Holdings Snapshots

Browse how VYM’s holdings have changed across SEC filing dates. Showing top holdings per snapshot.

2026-07-15

15 holdings · 32.6% tracked weight
#TickerWeightSharesMarket Value
1AVGO8.51%18,283,233$8.2B
2JPM3.14%10,076,229$3.0B
3XOM2.53%16,724,968$2.4B
4JNJ2.24%9,526,666$2.1B
5CSCO1.98%15,756,939$1.9B
6CAT1.67%1,833,058$1.6B
7ABBV1.59%7,013,377$1.5B
8ORCL1.57%6,664,167$1.5B
9UNH1.43%3,602,488$1.4B
10CVX1.41%7,416,559$1.4B
11BAC1.40%25,999,925$1.3B
12PG1.39%9,298,986$1.3B
13HD1.30%3,941,864$1.3B
14KO1.27%15,394,836$1.2B
15MRK1.22%9,838,598$1.2B

2026-07-14

15 holdings · 32.6% tracked weight
#TickerWeightSharesMarket Value
1AVGO8.51%18,283,233$8.2B
2JPM3.14%10,076,229$3.0B
3XOM2.53%16,724,968$2.4B
4JNJ2.24%9,526,666$2.1B
5CSCO1.98%15,756,939$1.9B
6CAT1.67%1,833,058$1.6B
7ABBV1.59%7,013,377$1.5B
8ORCL1.57%6,664,167$1.5B
9UNH1.43%3,602,488$1.4B
10CVX1.41%7,416,559$1.4B
11BAC1.40%25,999,925$1.3B
12PG1.39%9,298,986$1.3B
13HD1.30%3,941,864$1.3B
14KO1.27%15,394,836$1.2B
15MRK1.22%9,838,598$1.2B

2026-07-13

15 holdings · 32.6% tracked weight
#TickerWeightSharesMarket Value
1AVGO8.51%18,283,233$8.2B
2JPM3.14%10,076,229$3.0B
3XOM2.53%16,724,968$2.4B
4JNJ2.24%9,526,666$2.1B
5CSCO1.98%15,756,939$1.9B
6CAT1.67%1,833,058$1.6B
7ABBV1.59%7,013,377$1.5B
8ORCL1.57%6,664,167$1.5B
9UNH1.43%3,602,488$1.4B
10CVX1.41%7,416,559$1.4B
11BAC1.40%25,999,925$1.3B
12PG1.39%9,298,986$1.3B
13HD1.30%3,941,864$1.3B
14KO1.27%15,394,836$1.2B
15MRK1.22%9,838,598$1.2B

2026-07-12

15 holdings · 32.6% tracked weight
#TickerWeightSharesMarket Value
1AVGO8.51%18,283,233$8.2B
2JPM3.14%10,076,229$3.0B
3XOM2.53%16,724,968$2.4B
4JNJ2.24%9,526,666$2.1B
5CSCO1.98%15,756,939$1.9B
6CAT1.67%1,833,058$1.6B
7ABBV1.59%7,013,377$1.5B
8ORCL1.57%6,664,167$1.5B
9UNH1.43%3,602,488$1.4B
10CVX1.41%7,416,559$1.4B
11BAC1.40%25,999,925$1.3B
12PG1.39%9,298,986$1.3B
13HD1.30%3,941,864$1.3B
14KO1.27%15,394,836$1.2B
15MRK1.22%9,838,598$1.2B

2026-07-11

15 holdings · 32.6% tracked weight
#TickerWeightSharesMarket Value
1AVGO8.51%18,283,233$8.2B
2JPM3.14%10,076,229$3.0B
3XOM2.53%16,724,968$2.4B
4JNJ2.24%9,526,666$2.1B
5CSCO1.98%15,756,939$1.9B
6CAT1.67%1,833,058$1.6B
7ABBV1.59%7,013,377$1.5B
8ORCL1.57%6,664,167$1.5B
9UNH1.43%3,602,488$1.4B
10CVX1.41%7,416,559$1.4B
11BAC1.40%25,999,925$1.3B
12PG1.39%9,298,986$1.3B
13HD1.30%3,941,864$1.3B
14KO1.27%15,394,836$1.2B
15MRK1.22%9,838,598$1.2B

2026-07-10

15 holdings · 32.6% tracked weight
#TickerWeightSharesMarket Value
1AVGO8.51%18,283,233$8.2B
2JPM3.14%10,076,229$3.0B
3XOM2.53%16,724,968$2.4B
4JNJ2.24%9,526,666$2.1B
5CSCO1.98%15,756,939$1.9B
6CAT1.67%1,833,058$1.6B
7ABBV1.59%7,013,377$1.5B
8ORCL1.57%6,664,167$1.5B
9UNH1.43%3,602,488$1.4B
10CVX1.41%7,416,559$1.4B
11BAC1.40%25,999,925$1.3B
12PG1.39%9,298,986$1.3B
13HD1.30%3,941,864$1.3B
14KO1.27%15,394,836$1.2B
15MRK1.22%9,838,598$1.2B

Source: SEC filings and fund provider disclosures. Shows last 6 snapshot dates, top 15 holdings per date by weight.

Risk Profile

14.1%
Annual Volatility
1.38
Sharpe (1Y)
-11.5%
Max Drawdown (5Y)

Sharpe = risk-adjusted return (higher is better). Computed from 1,200+ trading days with 5% risk-free rate.

Fama-French 5-Factor Exposure

Academic factor model decomposition — what's really driving this ETF's returns.

0.79
Market β
+0.030
Size (SMB)
Neutral
+0.302
Value (HML)
Value tilt
-0.000
Profit (RMW)
Neutral
+0.233
Invest (CMA)
Conservative
Alpha (annual): +0.23%
R²: 90.9%of variance explained by 5 factors

Fama-French 5-Factor Model. Data: Kenneth French Data Library. Regression over 3 years of daily returns.

Price Chart with Moving Averages

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What Drove VYM Today?

Daily return attribution — which holdings contributed most (and least) to the fund's move.

Fund move:-0.42%(2026-07-14)

Top Contributors

+0.112%
+0.106%
+0.078%

Top Detractors

-0.043%
-0.045%
-0.287%

Attribution = holding weight × stock daily return. Only the top contributors and detractors are shown.

Technical Setup

AI Generated

The current price of VYM is trading below its 50-day moving average but above the 200-day moving average, suggesting a potential consolidation phase within an ongoing uptrend. With an RSI value of 34, which falls into oversold territory, this indicates that the security may be experiencing near-term selling pressure but could potentially see reduced downward momentum in the coming period.

Underwater (Drawdown from Peak)

How far below the all-time high the price has been over time. Deeper = more pain for holders.

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Rolling 60-Day Beta vs S&P 500 (VOO)

How the ETF's sensitivity to market moves changes over time. β > 1 = more volatile than the market.

Loading beta chart...
Rolling Beta Market (β = 1.0)

Yield & Income

TTM Yield
30-Day SEC Yield
5Y Div CAGR

Sector Drift Over Time

How VYM’s sector allocation has shifted across snapshots. Use the slider to travel through time.

2026-07-1591 snapshots
Technology19.6%
Financial Services17.5%
Healthcare12.0%
Industrials10.8%
Energy8.6%
Consumer Defensive7.9%
Other6.4%
Consumer Cyclical5.6%
Utilities5.0%
Communication Services3.3%
Basic Materials3.1%
0.0%
Change since 2026-03-26
Technology
+4.8%
Consumer Defensive
-3.8%
Healthcare
-1.2%
Basic Materials
+1.1%
Industrials
-0.9%
Communication Services
+0.8%
2026-03-262026-07-15

Active Conviction Tracker

Shares bought and sold between the latest two data snapshots — reveals what the fund manager is actually doing.

No position changes detected between snapshots.

Explore More

Quant metrics computed deterministically from financial statements and price data. Updated: 2026-07-14.

SecuritiesDB is for informational purposes only. Not investment advice.