Financial Services / Insurance - Property & Casualty

The Progressive Corporation (PGR)

$196.82
+2.15%
$111.1B
Market Cap
9.7
P/E Ratio
0.29
Beta
7.30%
Dividend Yield
Piotroski 5/9Altman Z 2.1 Gray ZoneROIC−WACC +1.5%

Quantitative Summary

Deterministic

At 9.7x earnings — a 50% discount to the sector average of 19.2x — PGR is in the lower valuation range. Financial health is average: Piotroski 5/9, Altman Z 2.1. DCF fair value of $1140 implies 471% upside from current prices based on model assumptions.

Generated deterministically from quant metrics and financial statements. Not a recommendation.

Algorithmic Teardown

AI-Generated

The fundamental economics of The Progressive Corporation reveal a company generating robust returns on capital, evidenced by an ROIC-WACC spread of +2.7%, which indicates value creation above the cost of equity despite moderate leverage and asset turnover driving its 37.3% DuPont ROE. While profitability remains strong with a net margin of 12.9%, financial stability metrics present a nuanced picture; the Piotroski F-Score of 5/9 suggests intermediate quality, whereas an Altman Z-Score of 2.2 signals proximity to distress thresholds that warrants scrutiny regarding long-term solvency. This divergence between high capital efficiency and lower credit safety scores creates a complex fundamental profile where operational leverage is offset by potential balance sheet fragility.

Valuation metrics display significant dissonance, with the current P/E ratio of 10.2x trading at roughly half the sector average of 18.4x, suggesting a substantial discount relative to peers. However, this valuation gap conflicts sharply with DCF-derived fair value estimates implying nearly 678% upside, while simultaneously indicating that the market is pricing in severe headwinds, reflected by an implied free cash flow growth rate of -10.2% over ten years. Such a disconnect between low multiple compression and aggressive negative growth assumptions implies the current price may already be reflecting extreme pessimism regarding future earnings sustainability rather than offering traditional value based on historical norms.

Risk-adjusted performance data further complicates the investment thesis, as the stock exhibits a Fama-French alpha of -34.77% annually, underperforming its risk factors significantly over time. Although it holds a positive value tilt with an HML factor of 0.515, this is counterbalanced by neutral profitability momentum (RMW: -0.011) and concerning insider activity showing $2,412,979 in net selling over the last ninety days. These factors collectively suggest that while the company operates with efficient capital deployment, the combination of negative alpha generation, insider distribution, and depressed cash flow growth expectations creates a high-risk environment where downside protection may be eroded by market sentiment shifts.

Generated by LLM from quantitative data inputs. May contain inaccuracies. Not investment advice.

DCF Sandbox

Interactive
Market Price
$196.82
Fair Value
$1122
Implied Upside
+470.2%
$1122IMPLIED FAIR VALUEUNDERVALUEDOVERUNDER
Growth Rate (Y1–5)16%
-10%20%50%
Discount Rate (WACC)7.8%
5%12.5%20%

5-year two-stage DCF. Terminal growth 3%. Default sliders match the pre-computed base case. Drag to explore scenarios. Not investment advice.

Reverse DCFMarket-Implied
-7.2%annual FCF growth priced in at $196.82

The growth rate the market implicitly expects over the next 10 years to justify today's price. Compare with historical growth of 16% YoY revenue.

Sensitivity Matrix

TG ↓ / WACC →6%7.8%9.8%
2%$1425$963$695
3%$1859$1140$781
4%$2727$1411$897

Center = base case. Green = >10% upside, Red = >10% downside vs $196.82.

Pre-computed DCF: WACC=7.8%, terminal growth 3%. Fair value $1140 (+471.2%). Not investment advice.

Valuation Context

9.7x
PGR P/E
19.2x
Sector Avg
16.0x
5Y Avg P/E
-50%
vs Sector

Currently trading 37% below its 5-year average P/E of 16.0x.

Price Chart with Moving Averages

Loading chart...
SMA 50 SMA 200

Technical Setup

AI Generated

The stock PGR is trading below its 50-day moving average but above its longer-term 200-day moving average, indicating a potential near-term downtrend within an overall sideways to slightly bullish trend over the past few months. With a Relative Strength Index (RSI) of 42.7, the security currently appears to be in a relatively oversold condition, suggesting it may experience some upward pressure if recent selling momentum subsides.

RSI (14)
SMA 50
SMA 200

Quant Health Deep Dive

5/9
Piotroski F-Score
Average — mixed operational signals
2.1
Altman Z-Score
Grey Zone — between 1.8 and 3.0 thresholds. Thresholds: >3 safe, 1.8–3 grey, <1.8 distress.

Profitability & Value Creation

12.9%
Net Margin
9.3%
ROIC
7.8%
WACC
ROIC − WACC Spread: +1.5%— Positive spread.
+16.3%
Revenue Growth (YoY)
+33.4%
Earnings Growth (YoY)
17.2B
Free Cash Flow
17%
FCF Payout Ratio

✅ Conservative payout — room for dividend increases.

DuPont Analysis — ROE Decomposition

Breaking down Return on Equity to see how the company generates its ROE — efficiency, margins, or leverage.

12.9%
Net Profit Margin
NI ÷ Revenue
×
0.71x
Asset Turnover
Revenue ÷ Assets
×
4.06x
Equity Multiplier
Assets ÷ Equity
=
37.3%
Return on Equity
⚠️ High equity multiplier — ROE is being amplified by leverage, not operational excellence.

Balance Sheet Health

3.06x
Debt / Equity
52.2x
Interest Coverage
0.5x
Net Debt / EBITDA
14.27%
FCF Yield
14.8B
EBITDA

Insider Activity (Last 90 Days)

Net Insider Flow
-$2M
Net Selling
0
Buy Transactions
7
Sale Transactions
2026-03-20JOYCE CARL G.Sold 2/7 qtrsSale$55,754
2026-03-05BAILO KARENSold 4/7 qtrsSale$745,604
2026-03-05JOYCE CARL G.Sold 2/7 qtrsSale$29,892
2026-02-24PUMAREJO MARIBELSold 1/7 qtrsSale$150,138
2026-02-23BAUER JONATHAN SSold 4/7 qtrsSale$460,111

Open-market buys vs sells by company insiders. Source: yfinance.

Earnings Surprise History

Q4
✗ Miss
Est: $4.75
Act: $4.65
-2.1%
Q3
✓ Beat
Est: $4.40
Act: $4.88
+10.7%
Q2
✗ Miss
Est: $5.05
Act: $4.05
-19.7%
Q1
✓ Beat
Est: $4.43
Act: $4.67
+5.3%

EPS estimates vs actuals for the most recent reported quarters. Source: yfinance.

Dividend History

$0.1000
Latest Dividend
$4.90
2025 Total
+326.1%
YoY Growth
2 yrs
Consecutive Increases
Annual Dividends per Share
$0.40
2011
$1.41
2012
$0.28
2013
$1.49
2014
$0.69
2015
$0.89
2016
$0.68
2017
$1.13
2018
$2.81
2019
$2.65
2020
$6.40
2021
$0.40
2022
$0.40
2023
$1.15
2024
$4.90
2025
$13.70
2026
DateAmountChange
2026-04-02$0.1000-99.3%
2026-01-02$13.6000+13500.0%
2025-10-02$0.10000.0%
2025-07-03$0.10000.0%
2025-04-03$0.1000-97.8%
2025-01-10$4.6000+4500.0%
2024-10-03$0.10000.0%
2024-07-03$0.10000.0%
2024-04-03$0.1000-88.2%
2024-01-18$0.8500+750.0%
2023-10-04$0.10000.0%
2023-07-06$0.10000.0%
Stock Splits
2006-05-19: 4:12002-04-23: 3:11992-12-09: 3:11986-05-27: 2.25:11985-05-28: 1.5:11983-05-16: 1.5:11981-06-08: 1.5:11980-09-23: 1.5:1

Dividend and split data from SEC filings and market data. Amounts are per share, not adjusted for splits. Source: yfinance.

Risk Profile

25.0%
Annual Volatility
-1.17
Sharpe (1Y)
-30.0%
Max Drawdown (5Y)

Sharpe = risk-adjusted return (higher is better). Max drawdown = largest peak-to-trough decline. 1,200+ trading days.

Underwater (Drawdown from Peak)

How far below the all-time high the price has been over time. Deeper = more pain for holders.

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Rolling 60-Day Beta vs S&P 500 (VOO)

How the stock's sensitivity to market moves changes over time. β > 1 = more volatile than the market.

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Rolling Beta Market (β = 1.0)

Fama-French 5-Factor Exposure

Academic factor model decomposition — what's really driving this stock's returns.

0.47
Market β
Mkt-RF
-0.734
Size (SMB)
Large-cap tilt
+0.515
Value (HML)
Value tilt
-0.011
Profit (RMW)
Neutral
+0.429
Invest (CMA)
Conservative
Alpha (annual): -34.77%
R²: 15.3%of variance explained by 5 factors

Fama-French 5-Factor Model. Data: Kenneth French Data Library. Regression over 3 years of daily returns.

Fundamentals

11.7
Forward P/E
29.85
PEG Ratio
3.47
Price/Book
3M
Avg Volume
$289.96
52W High
$189.20
52W Low
8%
52W Range Position

Passive Flow Attribution

ETF Draft Effect
$13.5B
Tracked Passive Exposure
8
ETFs Holding PGR
0.21%
Avg Weight in ETFs
$6.3T
Total ETF AUM

When investors buy or sell ETFs like KIE or XLF, the fund manager is mechanically forced to buy or sell PGR shares regardless of The Progressive Corporation's individual fundamentals. We estimate $13.5B of passive capital is structurally linked to PGR through 8 tracked ETFs. This substantial passive exposure means that ETF inflows and outflows — not company fundamentals — can dominate daily volume on this stock.

Passive exposure = Σ (ETF AUM × stock weight in ETF) across 8 tracked ETFs. Actual passive ownership is larger (includes mutual funds). Not investment advice.

ETF Contagion Visualizer

Simulate a price drop in The Progressive Corporation to visualize passive redemption contagion across ETFs and collateral stocks.

PGR Shock
-0%
Est. Passive Redemption
$0
Systemic Risk
STABLE
PGREpicenterVTIETFVOOETFIVVETFJPMHigh RiskBRK.BUnknownJPMHigh RiskBRK.BUnknownAVGOLow Risk
PGR Price Drop (%)0

If The Progressive Corporation (PGR) experiences a significant drawdown, ETF redemptions can create collateral selling pressure on co-held stocks. Our model identifies JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) as the most exposed collateral stock, sharing 3 ETFs with PGR. This is the "Passive Contagion" effect described in the Inelastic Market Hypothesis.

Contagion model based on shared ETF exposure and constituent weights across 31 tracked ETFs. Estimated selling pressure is a simplified model — actual impact depends on market liquidity, ETF redemption mechanics, and market-maker activity.

PGR Ownership Dynamics

Passive funds hold 1 in every 8 PGR shares, reducing daily market volatility.

Ticker
PGR
Total Shares
584M
ETF Lock-Up
11.9%
Display Mode
Total Float Impact
11.9%Locked Float

The Progressive Corporation (PGR) exerts measurable gravity on the passive index market, currently representing 1.7% of the KIE (KIE) and 1.6% of the State Street Financial Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLF). Across 31 tracked ETFs, approximately 70M shares (11.9% of float) are held by passive funds and rarely trade on the open market. This level of passive ownership means index rebalances can create outsized volume events.

Float lock-up computed from 31 ETFs tracked by SecuritiesDB. Actual passive ownership is higher (includes mutual funds, pension funds, etc.).

PGR Institutional Volume Profile

252-day volume distribution by price level. The Point of Control (POC) marks the price where the most institutional volume transacted — an implicit support/resistance floor.

TICKER
PGR
PRICE
$196.82
FLOOR (POC)
$206.97
STRENGTH
High
$190$194$1998%$196.82$20312%$207POC 14%$21113%$2157%$220$224$22810%$23210%$237$241$245$249$253$258$262$266$270
Focus Zone
Point of Control (POC) Support (below price) Resistance (above price) Current Price

The highest-volume price zone for The Progressive Corporation over the past year sits near $206.97 (14% of 252-day volume). The current price of $196.82 sits 4.9% below the POC — suggesting potential mean-reversion upside if institutional demand reasserts at this level. The highly concentrated volume profile (14% at POC) indicates strong consensus on fair value — institutional participants have repeatedly transacted near this price.

Volume Profile computed from 252 trading days of OHLCV data. Volume allocated to price bins proportionally based on daily high-low range. Not investment advice.

PGR Capital Efficiency

How efficiently does The Progressive Corporation convert operating profits into free cash? The FCF Conversion ratio measures the gap between accounting earnings and real cash generation.

Free Cash Flow
$17.2B
EBITDA
$14.8B
FCF Conversion
116%
Reinvestment Rate
-16%
116% of EBITDA → Free Cash
0% (cash burn)25% (low)50% (efficient)100% (pure cash)
ROIC
9.3%
ROIC − WACC Spread
1.5%

The Progressive Corporation converts 116% of its EBITDA into free cash flow, an exceptional conversion rate indicating an asset-light business model with minimal capital reinvestment drag. The positive ROIC-WACC spread of 1.5% confirms that reinvested capital creates shareholder value.

Capital efficiency = Free Cash Flow ÷ EBITDA. Reinvestment = (EBITDA − FCF) ÷ EBITDA. Metrics from latest annual filings. Not investment advice.

Fails-to-Deliver (FTD) History

SEC-reported settlement failures. Elevated FTDs can indicate high short-selling pressure, operational settlement issues, or naked shorting activity.

DateFailed SharesClose PriceNotional Value
2026-04-2711,888$200.89$2.4M
2026-04-2175$203.78$15,283.5
2026-04-2093$202.58$18,839.94
2026-04-171,601$203.47$325,755.47
2026-04-156$196.59$1,179.54
2026-04-10145$199.88$28,982.6
2026-04-0742$196.38$8,247.96
2026-04-0641$195.25$8,005.25
2026-03-31104,132$201.39$21.0M
2026-03-2617,031$202.84$3.5M
2026-03-2559$206.21$12,166.39
2026-03-2447,605$205.10$9.8M
2026-03-2335$206.00$7,210
2026-03-13237$205.18$48,627.66
2026-03-0217,594$213.66$3.8M
2026-02-24914$203.69$186,172.66
2026-02-231,900$204.08$387,752
2026-02-2010,046$201.77$2.0M
2026-02-121,088$208.37$226,706.56
2026-02-04161$201.03$32,365.83
2026-02-0348$203.04$9,745.92
2026-01-3050$208.26$10,413
2026-01-27475$208.00$98,800
2026-01-133$216.50$649.5
2026-01-072,921$212.35$620,274.35
2026-01-02528$227.72$120,236.16
2025-12-3111,426$229.97$2.6M
2025-12-241$227.89$227.89
2025-12-222,541$224.28$569,895.48
2025-12-095,632$223.16$1.3M

Source: SEC Regulation SHO FTD data. Data is reported with a ~30 day delay. High FTD quantities relative to average daily volume may indicate settlement stress.

Price Correlations

Statistical correlation of daily returns with other stocks. High correlations indicate stocks that move together; negative correlations can offer diversification.

Peer252-Day (1Y)126-Day (6M)Direction
WTGXXNaNNaN
ALL0.7080.731High co-movement
HIG0.6040.543Moderate
CB0.5890.558Moderate
TRV0.5830.568Moderate
WRB0.5800.524Moderate
ACGL0.5590.531Moderate
MMC0.5400.333Moderate
L0.5150.470Moderate
MRSH0.5120.380Moderate

Pearson correlation of daily log returns. 252d ≈ 1 trading year. Computed from price history. Not investment advice.

Compare PGR to Peers

Quant metrics computed deterministically from financial statements and price data. Updated: 2026-06-02.

SecuritiesDB provides programmatic data aggregation for informational purposes only. None of the metrics, summaries, or algorithmic flags constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any security.