Consumer Defensive / Beverages - Non-Alcoholic

The Coca-Cola Company (KO)

$78.41
-0.29%
$339.9B
Market Cap
24.8
P/E Ratio
0.36
Beta
2.68%
Dividend Yield
Piotroski 7/9Altman Z 5.0 SafeBeneish M -2.35 CleanROIC−WACC +9.2%

Quantitative Summary

Deterministic

KO trades at 24.8x earnings, roughly in line with its sector average of 32.6x. Financial health metrics are strong: Piotroski 7/9, Altman Z 5.0 (above 3.0 safe zone threshold). DCF fair value of $7 implies 90% downside based on model assumptions.

Generated deterministically from quant metrics and financial statements. Not a recommendation.

Algorithmic Teardown

AI-Generated

The fundamental economics of this consumer defensive leader exhibit a robust capital allocation profile, evidenced by an ROIC-WACC spread of 10.0%, indicating significant value creation relative to the cost of equity. The DuPont decomposition reveals that returns are primarily driven by exceptional operating leverage with net margins at 27.3%, supported by moderate asset turnover and financial leverage; this structural strength is corroborated by a Piotroski F-Score of 7/9, an Altman Z-Score of 5.0 signaling low bankruptcy risk, and a negative Beneish M-Score of -2.35 that suggests minimal earnings manipulation concerns despite modest revenue growth of just 1.9% year-over-year.

Valuation metrics present a distinct divergence between current market pricing and intrinsic value models. While the stock trades at a P/E multiple of 25.2x, which is notably below the sector average of 31.2x, suggesting relative undervaluation within its peer group, the DCF model implies a fair value significantly lower than current levels. The gap between implied fundamentals and market price results in a calculated downside potential of -86.8% from the DCF fair value anchor, creating an ambiguous risk-reward landscape where traditional multiple compression is offset by aggressive discount rate assumptions or conservative growth inputs used in the valuation model.

Risk factor analysis highlights conflicting signals regarding future performance expectations versus recent corporate governance activity. The stock demonstrates strong exposure to profitability factors with a Robust Margins (RMW) alpha of 0.121 and benefits from a value tilt via an HML score of 0.216, while the Fama-French Alpha stands at an impressive annualized 11.46%. However, these fundamental strengths are juxtaposed against substantial insider activity over the last ninety days, characterized by $71,982,143 in net selling, which may warrant scrutiny regarding management's view on near-term equity valuation or liquidity needs absent other explanatory context.

Generated by LLM from quantitative data inputs. May contain inaccuracies. Not investment advice.

DCF Sandbox

Interactive
Market Price
$78.41
Fair Value
$7
Implied Upside
-91.3%
$7IMPLIED FAIR VALUEOVERVALUEDOVERUNDER
Growth Rate (Y1–5)-11%
-10%20%50%
Discount Rate (WACC)7.6%
5%12.5%20%

5-year two-stage DCF. Terminal growth 3%. Default sliders match the pre-computed base case. Drag to explore scenarios. Not investment advice.

Reverse DCFMarket-Implied
22.8%annual FCF growth priced in at $78.41

The growth rate the market implicitly expects over the next 10 years to justify today's price. Compare with historical growth of 2% YoY revenue.

Sensitivity Matrix

TG ↓ / WACC →6%7.5%9.5%
2%$9$6$3
3%$13$7$4
4%$21$10$5

Center = base case. Green = >10% upside, Red = >10% downside vs $78.41.

Pre-computed DCF: WACC=7.5%, terminal growth 3%. Fair value $7 (-90.5%). Not investment advice.

Valuation Context

24.8x
KO P/E
32.6x
Sector Avg
38.9x
5Y Avg P/E
-24%
vs Sector

Currently trading 34% below its 5-year average P/E of 38.9x.

Price Chart with Moving Averages

Loading chart...
SMA 50 SMA 200

Technical Setup

AI Generated

The current technical landscape for The Coca-Cola Company suggests a period of consolidation where larger market participants appear to be accumulating or distributing positions within a defined range. While the specific moving average crossovers mentioned in broader data contexts often signal potential trend shifts, the present price action at $81.48 indicates that institutional players are likely waiting for clearer directional momentum before committing significant capital. This behavior is typical of defensive sectors where major entities prefer stability over volatility until macroeconomic signals align with their long-term strategies. Volume trends in this context serve as a critical barometer for the intensity of these large-scale trades, though raw figures require interpretation regarding whether they support an impending breakout or a continued sideways grind. If volume were to spike on upward price movements without corresponding fundamental news, it could imply that smart money is aggressively positioning ahead of anticipated earnings or sector rotation. Conversely, declining volume during minor rallies might suggest a lack of institutional conviction in the current uptick, leading larger players to maintain their existing allocations rather than increase exposure. Ultimately, the interplay between price levels and implied order flow reveals a market where institutions are exercising caution. The absence of decisive breakouts or high-volume confirmations at this juncture implies that major holders are not yet fully committed to either side of the trade. This dynamic creates an environment where larger players might be testing liquidity pools before making definitive moves, leaving room for price to fluctuate as they gauge market sentiment and regulatory headwinds specific to consumer staples.

RSI (14)
SMA 50
SMA 200

Quant Health Deep Dive

7/9
Piotroski F-Score
Strong — high operational efficiency and profitability signals
5.0
Altman Z-Score
Safe Zone — above 3.0 threshold per academic model. Thresholds: >3 safe, 1.8–3 grey, <1.8 distress.
-2.35
Beneish M-Score
Below threshold — no statistical earnings quality concern per Beneish model. Threshold: <-2.22 = below threshold.

Profitability & Value Creation

61.6%
Gross Margin
27.3%
Net Margin
16.7%
ROIC
7.5%
WACC
ROIC − WACC Spread: +9.2%— Positive value creation spread.
+1.9%
Revenue Growth (YoY)
+23.3%
Earnings Growth (YoY)
5.3B
Free Cash Flow
166%
FCF Payout Ratio

⚠️ Dividend consumes >80% of FCF — sustainability risk.

DuPont Analysis — ROE Decomposition

Breaking down Return on Equity to see how the company generates its ROE — efficiency, margins, or leverage.

27.3%
Net Profit Margin
NI ÷ Revenue
×
0.46x
Asset Turnover
Revenue ÷ Assets
×
3.06x
Equity Multiplier
Assets ÷ Equity
=
38.2%
Return on Equity
⚠️ High equity multiplier — ROE is being amplified by leverage, not operational excellence.

Balance Sheet Health

2.06x
Debt / Equity
1.46x
Current Ratio
10.7x
Interest Coverage
1.7x
Net Debt / EBITDA
1.45%
FCF Yield
18.7B
EBITDA

Insider Activity (Last 90 Days)

Net Insider Flow
-$72M
Net Selling
0
Buy Transactions
10
Sale Transactions
2026-03-09DOUGLAS MONICA HOWARDSold 5/8 qtrsSale$2M
2026-03-03QUINCEY JAMES R.Sold 4/8 qtrsSale$20M
2026-03-03QUAN NANCY WSold 6/8 qtrsSale$2M
2026-03-03PIETRACCI BRUNOSold 3/8 qtrsSale$2M
2026-03-02MURPHY JOHNSold 3/8 qtrsSale$6M

Open-market buys vs sells by company insiders. Source: yfinance.

Earnings Surprise History

Q4
✓ Beat
Est: $0.72
Act: $0.73
+1.9%
Q3
✓ Beat
Est: $0.84
Act: $0.87
+3.9%
Q2
✓ Beat
Est: $0.78
Act: $0.82
+5.3%
Q1
✓ Beat
Est: $0.56
Act: $0.58
+2.7%

EPS estimates vs actuals for the most recent reported quarters. Source: yfinance.

Dividend History

$0.5300
Latest Dividend
$2.04
2025 Total
+5.2%
YoY Growth
9 yrs
Consecutive Increases
Annual Dividends per Share
$1.05
2016
$1.48
2017
$1.56
2018
$1.60
2019
$1.64
2020
$1.68
2021
$1.76
2022
$1.84
2023
$1.94
2024
$2.04
2025
$0.53
2026
DateAmountChange
2026-03-13$0.5300+3.9%
2025-12-01$0.51000.0%
2025-09-15$0.51000.0%
2025-06-13$0.51000.0%
2025-03-14$0.5100+5.2%
2024-11-29$0.48500.0%
2024-09-13$0.48500.0%
2024-06-14$0.48500.0%
2024-03-14$0.4850+5.4%
2023-11-30$0.46000.0%
2023-09-14$0.46000.0%
2023-06-15$0.46000.0%
Stock Splits
2012-08-13: 2:11996-05-13: 2:11992-05-12: 2:11990-05-14: 2:11986-07-01: 3:11977-06-01: 2:11968-06-03: 2:11965-02-19: 2:1

Dividend and split data from SEC filings and market data. Amounts are per share, not adjusted for splits. Source: yfinance.

Risk Profile

16.7%
Annual Volatility
0.47
Sharpe (1Y)
-9.8%
Max Drawdown (5Y)

Sharpe = risk-adjusted return (higher is better). Max drawdown = largest peak-to-trough decline. 1,200+ trading days.

Underwater (Drawdown from Peak)

How far below the all-time high the price has been over time. Deeper = more pain for holders.

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Rolling 60-Day Beta vs S&P 500 (VOO)

How the stock's sensitivity to market moves changes over time. β > 1 = more volatile than the market.

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Rolling Beta Market (β = 1.0)

Fama-French 5-Factor Exposure

Academic factor model decomposition — what's really driving this stock's returns.

0.14
Market β
Mkt-RF
-0.344
Size (SMB)
Large-cap tilt
+0.216
Value (HML)
Value tilt
+0.121
Profit (RMW)
Robust
+0.585
Invest (CMA)
Conservative
Alpha (annual): +11.46%
R²: 14.9%of variance explained by 5 factors

Fama-French 5-Factor Model. Data: Kenneth French Data Library. Regression over 3 years of daily returns.

Fundamentals

22.7
Forward P/E
4.12
PEG Ratio
10.11
Price/Book
15M
Avg Volume
$82.66
52W High
$65.35
52W Low
75%
52W Range Position

10-K Risk Factor Expansion

Word count of Item 1A (Risk Factors) across annual filings. Rising counts often signal new regulatory, competitive, or operational risks.

+1.3%
YoY Change (20242025)
21,641
Latest Word Count
+10%
6-Year Total
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025

Smart Money Flow

Institutional 13F filings from top hedge funds. Positions updated quarterly from SEC EDGAR.

FundQuarterShares Change% ChangeAction
Point72 Asset Mgmt2026-Q1+92,800+42.8%Increased
Soros Fund Management2026-Q1+150,643+100.0%New Position
Renaissance Technologies2026-Q1-3,009,444-99.8%Decreased
Two Sigma Investments2026-Q1-8,700-23.8%Decreased
Millennium Management2026-Q1+874,354+135.6%Increased
Citadel Advisors2026-Q1+312,700+10.6%Increased
Bridgewater Associates2026-Q1-61,158-21.4%Decreased
DE Shaw2026-Q1+16,214+4.4%Increased
Citadel Advisors2025-Q4-386,100-11.5%Decreased
Bridgewater Associates2025-Q4+34,650+13.8%Increased
Two Sigma Investments2025-Q4+14,400+65.2%Increased
DE Shaw2025-Q4-2,392,390-86.7%Decreased

Source: SEC 13F-HR filings. 13F data is delayed ~45 days after quarter end. Not investment advice.

Passive Flow Attribution

ETF Draft Effect
$38.4B
Tracked Passive Exposure
8
ETFs Holding KO
0.59%
Avg Weight in ETFs
$6.5T
Total ETF AUM

When investors buy or sell ETFs like IYK or VDC, the fund manager is mechanically forced to buy or sell KO shares regardless of The Coca-Cola Company's individual fundamentals. We estimate $38.4B of passive capital is structurally linked to KO through 8 tracked ETFs. This substantial passive exposure means that ETF inflows and outflows — not company fundamentals — can dominate daily volume on this stock.

Passive exposure = Σ (ETF AUM × stock weight in ETF) across 8 tracked ETFs. Actual passive ownership is larger (includes mutual funds). Not investment advice.

ETF Contagion Visualizer

Simulate a price drop in The Coca-Cola Company to visualize passive redemption contagion across ETFs and collateral stocks.

KO Shock
-0%
Est. Passive Redemption
$0
Systemic Risk
STABLE
KOEpicenterVTIETFVOOETFIVVETFPEPLow RiskWMTLow RiskPGLow RiskMOLow RiskCOSTLow Risk
KO Price Drop (%)0

If The Coca-Cola Company (KO) experiences a significant drawdown, ETF redemptions can create collateral selling pressure on co-held stocks. Our model identifies PepsiCo Inc (PEP) as the most exposed collateral stock, sharing 3 ETFs with KO. This is the "Passive Contagion" effect described in the Inelastic Market Hypothesis.

Contagion model based on shared ETF exposure and constituent weights across 39 tracked ETFs. Estimated selling pressure is a simplified model — actual impact depends on market liquidity, ETF redemption mechanics, and market-maker activity.

KO Ownership Dynamics

Passive funds hold 1 in every 8 KO shares, reducing daily market volatility.

Ticker
KO
Total Shares
4.3B
ETF Lock-Up
12.1%
Display Mode
Total Float Impact
12.1%Locked Float

The Coca-Cola Company (KO) exerts measurable gravity on the passive index market, currently representing 12.1% of the IYK (IYK) and 8.3% of the VDC (VDC). Across 38 tracked ETFs, approximately 520M shares (12.1% of float) are held by passive funds and rarely trade on the open market. This level of passive ownership means index rebalances can create outsized volume events.

Float lock-up computed from 38 ETFs tracked by SecuritiesDB. Actual passive ownership is higher (includes mutual funds, pension funds, etc.).

KO Institutional Volume Profile

252-day volume distribution by price level. The Point of Control (POC) marks the price where the most institutional volume transacted — an implicit support/resistance floor.

TICKER
KO
PRICE
$78.41
FLOOR (POC)
$68.00
STRENGTH
High
$65$667%$67$68POC 12%$6910%$7012%$7112%$72$72$73$74$75$76$77$78$79$78.41$80$80$81$82
Focus Zone
Point of Control (POC) Support (below price) Resistance (above price) Current Price

The highest-volume price zone for The Coca-Cola Company over the past year sits near $68.00 (12% of 252-day volume). The current price of $78.41 trades 15.3% above this institutional floor — a sign of upside momentum, though a pullback to the POC zone is a common reversion target. The highly concentrated volume profile (12% at POC) indicates strong consensus on fair value — institutional participants have repeatedly transacted near this price.

Volume Profile computed from 252 trading days of OHLCV data. Volume allocated to price bins proportionally based on daily high-low range. Not investment advice.

KO Capital Efficiency

How efficiently does The Coca-Cola Company convert operating profits into free cash? The FCF Conversion ratio measures the gap between accounting earnings and real cash generation.

Free Cash Flow
$5.3B
EBITDA
$18.7B
FCF Conversion
28%
Reinvestment Rate
72%
28% of EBITDA → Free Cash
0% (cash burn)25% (low)50% (efficient)100% (pure cash)
ROIC
16.7%
ROIC − WACC Spread
9.1%

The Coca-Cola Company converts 28% of its EBITDA into free cash flow, a moderate conversion rate — significant EBITDA is consumed by capital expenditures, working capital changes, or interest payments. The 72% reinvestment rate signals aggressive capacity expansion. The positive ROIC-WACC spread of 9.1% confirms that reinvested capital creates shareholder value.

Capital efficiency = Free Cash Flow ÷ EBITDA. Reinvestment = (EBITDA − FCF) ÷ EBITDA. Metrics from latest annual filings. Not investment advice.

Fails-to-Deliver (FTD) History

SEC-reported settlement failures. Elevated FTDs can indicate high short-selling pressure, operational settlement issues, or naked shorting activity.

DateFailed SharesClose PriceNotional Value
2026-05-14694$80.26$55,700.44
2026-05-0814,922$78.43$1.2M
2026-05-075,345$79.23$423,484.35
2026-05-05179$78.19$13,996.01
2026-05-0440$78.58$3,143.2
2026-04-301,696$78.87$133,763.52
2026-04-291,430$78.35$112,040.5
2026-04-271,946$76.63$149,121.98
2026-04-20100$75.74$7,574
2026-04-17341$75.18$25,636.38
2026-04-1530$75.90$2,277
2026-04-1313,000$77.47$1.0M
2026-04-07580$77.22$44,787.6
2026-04-061,702$76.72$130,577.44
2026-03-302,116$75.71$160,202.36
2026-03-272,116$74.69$158,044.04
2026-03-23300$74.75$22,425
2026-03-19157$75.97$11,927.29
2026-03-16200$77.34$15,468
2026-03-1327,630$77.61$2.1M
2026-03-12174$77.63$13,507.62
2026-03-0928$77.04$2,157.12
2026-03-05150$78.10$11,715
2026-03-0258,831$81.56$4.8M
2026-02-2773,987$80.50$6.0M
2026-02-2329,958$79.84$2.4M
2026-02-1927$79.49$2,146.23
2026-02-181,113$79.56$88,550.28
2026-02-1057$77.97$4,444.29
2026-02-094,771$79.03$377,052.13

Source: SEC Regulation SHO FTD data. Data is reported with a ~30 day delay. High FTD quantities relative to average daily volume may indicate settlement stress.

Institutional Holdings (13F Filings)

Raw SEC 13F-HR filings from institutional investment managers. Shows exact share counts and portfolio values as reported to the SEC.

FundQuarterSharesValue ($K)
Citadel Advisors2026-Q13,271,100$248,767,155K
Millennium Management2026-Q11,519,154$115,531,662K
Berkshire Hathaway2026-Q1960,000$73,008,000K
DE Shaw2026-Q1383,986$29,202,135K
Point72 Asset Mgmt2026-Q1309,600$23,545,080K
Bridgewater Associates2026-Q1224,951$17,107,524K
Soros Fund Management2026-Q1150,643$11,456,400K
Two Sigma Investments2026-Q127,800$2,114,190K
Renaissance Technologies2026-Q14,948$375,124K
Renaissance Technologies2025-Q43,014,392$210,739,739K
Citadel Advisors2025-Q42,958,400$206,821,744K
Berkshire Hathaway2025-Q4960,000$67,113,600K
Millennium Management2025-Q4644,800$45,077,968K
DE Shaw2025-Q4367,772$25,710,941K
Bridgewater Associates2025-Q4286,109$20,001,880K

Source: SEC 13F-HR filings. Values reported in thousands. 13F data is delayed ~45 days after quarter end.

SEC Comment Letters

SEC correspondence with the company regarding their filings. Comment letters often flag disclosure deficiencies, accounting concerns, or material omissions.

Source: SEC EDGAR correspondence. Comment letters are public records of SEC staff review of company filings.

Price Correlations

Statistical correlation of daily returns with other stocks. High correlations indicate stocks that move together; negative correlations can offer diversification.

Peer252-Day (1Y)126-Day (6M)Direction
WTGXXNaNNaN
CL0.6320.648Moderate
PG0.5820.588Moderate
PEP0.5660.591Moderate
MDLZ0.5080.535Moderate
MCD0.4800.457Moderate
MNST0.4660.515Moderate
KDP0.4600.432Moderate
CLX0.4390.502Moderate
DUK0.4360.284Moderate

Pearson correlation of daily log returns. 252d ≈ 1 trading year. Computed from price history. Not investment advice.

Compare KO to Peers

Quant metrics computed deterministically from financial statements and price data. Updated: 2026-06-02.

SecuritiesDB provides programmatic data aggregation for informational purposes only. None of the metrics, summaries, or algorithmic flags constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any security.